Exploring BSc Psychology Subjects: A Journey Through First & Second Year

SRM University AP
3 min readJan 10, 2024

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Embarking on a Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Psychology is a journey that promises a deep dive into the human mind and behaviour. Throughout the course, students unravel the intricacies of the human psyche, understanding its complexities and exploring the theories that shape our understanding of human behaviour. As students progress through their academic years, the subjects they encounter evolve, offering a nuanced and comprehensive view of psychology.

First-Year Subjects in BSc Psychology

The foundational year of a BSc in Psychology lays the groundwork for comprehensive learning. The BSc Psychology subjects first year introduces students to the fundamental concepts and theories that underpin psychology as a discipline.

  1. Introduction to Psychology: This subject serves as the gateway into the world of psychology. It covers the history of psychology, its major theories, and its various branches. Students learn about key figures in the field and get an overview of the basic principles that form the backbone of psychological study.
  2. Biological Basis of Behaviour: Understanding the physiological aspects of behaviour is crucial in psychology. This subject delves into the biological underpinnings of human behaviour, exploring topics such as the nervous system, brain structure and function, hormones, genetics, and their influence on behaviour.
  3. Cognitive Psychology: Cognition, or the mental processes involved in thinking, knowing, and understanding, is a cornerstone of psychology. This subject explores memory, attention, problem-solving, decision-making, and other cognitive processes, shedding light on how humans perceive and process information.
  4. Social Psychology: The impact of social interactions on behaviour is the focal point of this subject. Students study group dynamics, social influence, conformity, prejudice, and attitudes, gaining insight into how individuals are shaped by their social environments.
  5. Developmental Psychology: Understanding human development across the lifespan is crucial for psychologists. This subject covers the physical, cognitive, emotional, and social changes that occur from infancy through old age, exploring theories of development and key milestones.

BSc Psychology Subjects in Second Year

Building upon the foundational knowledge acquired in the first year, the BSc Psychology subjects in 2nd year delve deeper into specialised areas while continuing to broaden the understanding of the discipline.

  1. Abnormal Psychology: This subject examines psychological disorders and abnormal behaviour, studying their causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment. Students learn about various mental health conditions and the psychological, biological, and social factors influencing them.
  2. Research Methods in Psychology: A cornerstone of psychology education, this subject equips students with the essential skills required to conduct psychological research. Topics include experimental design, data analysis, ethical considerations, and statistical techniques used in psychological studies.
  3. Personality Theories: Exploring the various theories of personality helps students comprehend the diverse ways in which psychologists understand and evaluate individual differences in behaviour, thinking, and emotion.
  4. Health Psychology: This subject focuses on the intersection of psychology and physical health, examining how psychological factors influence health and illness. Topics include stress, coping mechanisms, health behaviour, and the mind-body connection.
  5. Forensic Psychology: An intriguing field within psychology, forensic psychology applies psychological principles in legal contexts. Students learn about criminal behaviour, investigative psychology, profiling, and the role of psychology in the criminal justice system.

Conclusion

A BSc in Psychology offers a rich and diverse curriculum that unfolds across the initial years of study. The subjects covered to provide students with a solid foundation in understanding human behaviour from various perspectives. As they progress through their academic journey, students not only gain theoretical knowledge but also develop critical thinking, research, and analytical skills essential for a career in psychology. The subjects in the first and second years of BSc Psychology act as stepping stones, preparing students for further specialisation and deeper exploration into the multifaceted realm of the human mind.

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